A Summary of the Final Rule of the Lymphedema Treatment Act Recently Released by CMS

Published in Government Relations on November 05, 2023

CMS has released their final rule regarding the implementation of the Lymphedema Treatment Act, which outlines how they intend to begin covering compression garments and related accessories for patients diagnosed with lymphedema. The full 65-page document can be viewed here. (beginning on page 350). Below is a summary of some of the key provisions of the final rule:

Covered items: The following items will be covered by Medicare beginning January 1, 2024 for patients diagnosed with lymphedema:

  • both standard and custom fitted gradient compression garments
  • gradient compression wraps with adjustable straps
  • compression bandaging systems
  • other items determined to be lymphedema compression treatment items

Frequency limitations: Medicare will cover:

  • 3 (three) daytime garments or wraps with adjustable straps for each affected limb or area of the body, replaced every 6 months.
  • 2 (two) nighttime garments for each affected limb or area of the body, replaced once every 2 years.
    • *These limitations are higher than what was originally suggested in the proposed rule, and industry stakeholder comments played a key role in raising the frequency limitations that were finalized.

HCPCS Codes: There are a couple tables contained within the final rule, namely tables FF-A 1 and FF-A 2, which outline the codes that will be used to represent many of the compression related products used to treat patients with lymphedema.

  • CMS is keeping several of the existing compression codes that several of you may already be familiar with (A6530-A6549 range). These are outlined in Table FF-A 1 on page 372.
  • CMS is creating 57 new HCPCS codes to better represent additional lymphedema related compression products. These new HCPCS codes have yet to be determined, but the descriptions of each new code can be found in Table FF-A 2 on page 389.
  • CMS is creating 9 additional new A-codes to replace 9 existing S-codes (S8420-S8428) that currently represent compression sleeves, gloves, gauntlets, wraps, and bandages.

Pricing/Reimbursement: CMS has not yet finalized the full fee schedule for all of the compression codes. They have, however, provided some example pricing for some codes in table FF-A 3 (page 398). They also stated that “Final payment amounts will be determined in accordance with the methodology as previously detailed based on the most recent data available in late 2023 and will most likely be higher than these example payment amounts.” They also stated that they will use available pricing data from Medicaid, VHA, TRICARE, and internet retailers in establishing allowables for these items.


VGM will continue to monitor the information that is released regarding this topic, and will provide you with additional updates as appropriate. Please don’t hesitate to reach out to our Government and Regulatory team at 800-642-6065 if you have additional questions.

From Our Experts

State Medicaid Work Requirements: The Impact on Medicaid beneficiaries and their DME Suppliers thumbnail State Medicaid Work Requirements: The Impact on Medicaid beneficiaries and their DME Suppliers Pursuant to the work and community engagement requirements included in H.R.1, the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) has issued an interim final rule mandating a framework for Medicaid departments to follow when evaluating Medicaid beneficiary eligibility. Beginning no later than January 1, 2027, states must require certain adult Medicaid enrollees to demonstrate at least 80 hours per month of qualifying activity, which may include employment, education, or community... North Carolina Medicaid Rate Floor Extended Through 2029 thumbnail North Carolina Medicaid Rate Floor Extended Through 2029 Earlier this year, it was announced that the North Carolina General Assembly has approved the state budget, securing an additional full two-year extension of the Medicaid fee schedule floor. This protection will now remain in effect until June 30, 2029, guaranteeing that reimbursement rates will continue to be set at 100% of the lesser of the supplier's usual and customary rate or the maximum allowable Medicaid fee-for-service rate. Healthcare Coalition Urges Congress to Advance Supplemental Oxygen Reform thumbnail Healthcare Coalition Urges Congress to Advance Supplemental Oxygen Reform Washington, D.C. — A broad coalition of suppliers, manufacturers, clinicians, and patient advocates is calling on Congress to advance the Supplemental Oxygen Access Reform (SOAR) Act (H.R. 2902 / S. 1406) to protect patient access to life-sustaining oxygen therapy. Summer Advocacy Campaign-Make Your Voice Heard thumbnail Summer Advocacy Campaign-Make Your Voice Heard Summer is the perfect time to connect with your legislators while they are back in their home states and districts. Whether you're building a new relationship or strengthening an existing one, meeting with elected officials is one of the most effective ways to advance policies that protect patient access to home medical equipment and services. Wrapping Up a Successful VGM Heartland Conference & State Leader Summit thumbnail Wrapping Up a Successful VGM Heartland Conference & State Leader Summit One of our busiest and without a doubt, one of our favorite weeks of the year is the VGM Heartland Conference. This year kicked off with a special opportunity to bring together DME state association leaders from across the country for a dedicated pre-conference State Leader Summit. The focus was simple but impactful: collaboration, idea sharing, and real conversations about the challenges and opportunities facing our industry today. CMS Announces Phase 1: Bid Preparation for Round 2028 Competitive Bidding Program thumbnail CMS Announces Phase 1: Bid Preparation for Round 2028 Competitive Bidding Program Be sure to review all materials if you are considering a bid submission for Round 2028. CRT Bill H.R. 1703 Advances Through Full Energy & Commerce Committee thumbnail CRT Bill H.R. 1703 Advances Through Full Energy & Commerce Committee Earlier this week, we shared that H.R. 1703 advanced through the House Energy & Commerce Health Subcommittee. We are pleased to report that the bill has continued to gain momentum and has now successfully passed out of the full Energy & Commerce Committee unanimously following today's markup. Important Update: Prior Auth Exemption Process – Deadline Extended to May 26, 2026 thumbnail Important Update: Prior Auth Exemption Process – Deadline Extended to May 26, 2026 CMS has just announced that the deadline to opt out of the prior authorization exemption and continue submitting prior authorization requests has been extended to Tuesday, May 26. This extension only applies to suppliers that received a letter from the DME MACs in early March regarding their prior authorization exemption status.